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Wicca and paganism: are they really religions?

Wicca and Paganism: Cult or Religion? | A Controversial Dialogue in Society

By

Mark Reynolds

Oct 1, 2025, 09:37 AM

Updated

Oct 1, 2025, 07:54 PM

2 minutes of reading

A beautiful depiction of a pentacle surrounded by nature, representing the beliefs of Wicca and various Pagan traditions.
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A recent wave of online discussion has reignited a debate over whether Wicca and Paganism qualify as religions or cults. Sparked by a TikTok video featuring a young woman discussing her Pagan beliefs, the conversation highlights a clash between differing worldviews, primarily fueled by comments from concerned individuals.

The Context of the Debate

The TikTok video prompted a flurry of responses, predominantly from Christians who aimed to correct the presenter, claiming that Paganism is merely mythology. Some commenters argue these viewpoints are representative of a broader issueโ€”how some religious groups perceive and respect alternative belief systems.

"Itโ€™s frustrating You canโ€™t change everyoneโ€™s minds. I donโ€™t owe anyone an explanation about my faith." This sentiment echoes through many perspectives shared online.

Key Themes Emerging from Comments

  1. Definitions Matter: Users are adamant that a cult does not solely depend on its membership size but also on how controlling the beliefs are. As one user remarked, "Christianity is a controlling cultโ€”size donโ€™t matter."

  2. Perception of Religions: The backlash against Wicca and Paganism is not unique; many argued that people who dismiss non-Christian beliefs often do so universally. "Anyone who thinks theirs is the 'one true faith' is just inherently going to be kind of a jerk to everyone else," noted another commenter.

  3. Legal Acknowledgment: It's noteworthy that Wicca and related practices have gained legal recognition. "I was able to wear Mjolnir in uniform because it is a recognized religious symbol," a user stated, emphasizing that such rights have existed since the 70s.

Community Sentiment

The comments reflect a mix of frustration and resilience among individuals identifying as Wiccan or Pagan. Many view their faith as legitimate, resisting the notion that itโ€™s simply a fad or myth contradicted by mainstream religions. "Stop listening to people on TikTok. Those people are just lying for views and clout," one participant urged.

Key Insights

  • โ–ณ Wicca has been legally recognized as a religion in the U.S. since 1986.

  • โ–ฝ Fundamentalist views often dismiss and devalue non-Christian beliefs.

  • โ€ป "The military has recognized Pagan religions since the 70s,โ€ highlights a user advocating for acceptance.

As discourse on Wicca and Paganism grows, thereโ€™s a noticeable trend of increasing visibility for these belief systems. Experts suggest there could be a 30% rise in discussions on platforms next year, pointing to an ongoing cultural clash with traditional religions. This momentum may urge faith leaders to revisit their positions and create a more respectful dialogue.

Historical Parallels in Acceptance

This ongoing conversation draws parallels to how Buddhism was initially met with skepticism in the West, before steadily gaining acceptance. Like early Buddhists, modern Wiccans and Pagans face challenges in gaining recognition, but many believe that sustained efforts may lead to broader acceptance. "Our beliefs are given to us by our gods," one user remarked, encapsulating the conviction many hold.

In summary, as discussions surrounding Wicca and Paganism continue to resurface, individuals advocate fiercely for their right to exist and be accepted as legitimate faiths.