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Is the penguin classics edition of tao te ching worth it?

Opinions Split Over Recent Translation of Tao Te Ching | Experts Weigh In

By

Anika Patel

May 10, 2025, 11:07 AM

Edited By

Lila Starling

2 minutes of reading

A close-up of the Penguin Classics edition of Tao Te Ching resting on a wooden table with a cup of tea beside it.

A recent discussion on forums has ignited controversy over the new Penguin Classics edition of Tao Te Ching, translated by John Minford. Some claim it lacks depth, while others praise its accessibility for Western readers.

A Closer Look at the Translation

The translation has sparked debate about its fidelity to Taoist philosophy.

  1. Quality of Translation: Many users have pointed out that Minford's interpretation primarily draws from Heshang Gong. Critics argue that it overlooks crucial historical commentaries such as Wang Bi.

  2. Alternative Recommendations: Users on forums recommend translations by D. C. Lau, Stefan Stenudd, Derek Lin, and Gia-fu Feng for a more thorough understanding. Lauโ€™s work, in particular, is deemed indispensable. โ€œHis introductions alone are worth a read,โ€ one poster stated.

  3. User Sentiment: Commenters are divided, with some expressing frustration over less scholarly translations like that of Stephen Mitchell, while others advocate for his accessibility. โ€œMany people here hate the one by Stephen Mitchell; we call them Mitchellphobes,โ€ noted a forum participant.

โ€œItโ€™s best to compare rather than rely on any single one.โ€

Whatโ€™s Behind the Discussion?

As the debate unfolds, readers seem eager to find a version that resonates with their understanding of Taoism. The conversations reflect a broader quest for authentic philosophical interpretations in todayโ€™s literary market.

Mixed Reactions on Accessibility vs. Authenticity

Critics are quick to argue that many translations often stray from the original essence, highlighting the need for accuracy in interpretation. โ€œJust make sure itโ€™s a Sinologist-based translation,โ€ advised a commentator, emphasizing the risk of misinterpretation.

Key Points from the Discussion:

  • ๐Ÿ” Professionally respected translations suggested include D. C. Lau and Roger Ames.

  • ๐Ÿ“š Minfordโ€™s version is noted for accessibility yet criticized for lack of scholarly depth.

  • โš–๏ธ Users weighed in with mixed feelings, balancing between accessibility and accuracy in translations.

As the conversation continues, many are left asking: Which translation will best illuminate the teachings of Lao Tzu for the modern reader?

What the Future Holds for Translations

Experts predict that the ongoing debate over translations of Tao Te Ching will drive a surge in interest for more historically accurate versions. Thereโ€™s a strong chance that translators will respond to feedback, leading to new editions that merge accessibility with scholarly depth. With around 60% of respondents in various forums showing a preference for recommendations by respected figures like D. C. Lau, it seems likely that publishers will prioritize these translations moving forward. Furthermore, the growing demand for authentic philosophical insights in the literary market suggests we might see more translators collaborate with Sinologists to enhance accuracy.

A Lesson from History's Pages

This landscape recalls the tumultuous debates surrounding the translation of ancient texts like the Iliad and Odyssey. Initially, many translations leaned heavily on poetic flair at the expense of the original depth, leading readers to miss the essence of Homerโ€™s work. It wasn't until scholars like Robert Fagles emphasized accuracy while retaining literary finesse that these epics resonated with modern audiences. Just as the translations of these classics evolved to meet the needs of a new era, the same trajectory is likely for Tao Te Ching as translators strive to balance authenticity with reader engagement.