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Can i believe in buddhism and the atman?

Conflicting Beliefs | Can Buddhism and belief in the atman coexist?

By

Ethan Sutherland

Apr 18, 2025, 04:00 AM

Just a minute read

A serene landscape depicting symbols of Buddhism and Hinduism merging in harmony, reflecting spiritual exploration.

A growing debate emerges among practitioners as one member questions how belief in atman aligns with the essence of Buddhism, especially within the Vajrayana Kagyu tradition. This conflict leads to a deeper exploration of belief systems in 2025.

Background on the Beliefs

Raised in a Buddhist family in the West, one individual grapples with the concept of reincarnation and the idea of the atman, which many prominent teachers in their family lineage, including Tenga Rinpoche, seemingly contradict. The inquiry highlights the tension between personal belief and traditional Buddhist teachings.

Key Themes from Community Feedback

Several themes resonated within community forums following this post:

  1. Practice vs. Belief: "You shouldn't believe Buddhism, but practice it," a comment emphasizes the importance of practicality over theory.

  2. Understanding Through Education: Many reiterated that true belief should stem from understandings, like one comment noted, "if youโ€™re practicing Dharma as taught by the Buddha, you should study the subject."

  3. Interpreting Scriptures: Discussion around the Mahฤparinirvฤแน‡amahฤsลซtra revealed differing interpretations, indicating that not all reference to atman is straightforward; as one contributor said, it can be less about self and more about the essence.

"The term 'ฤtman' in that text is, as I was taught, intentional language that is meant to be subversive."

This quote underscores the complexities involved in interpreting Buddhist texts amid contemporary belief crises.

Sentiments from Contributors

The overall sentiment from the community appears diverse, reflecting both confusion and acceptance. Multiple voices advocate for a personal approach to beliefs without being confined by conventional interpretations.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿ” Diverse Beliefs: Many feel one can hold dual beliefs without conflict.

  • ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ Encouragement to Explore: Contributors advise deeper understanding of both religions.

  • ๐Ÿ“š Scriptural Complexity: "ฤ€tman" discussions reveal the nuanced interpretations of Buddhist scriptures, indicating not all are rigid.

The dialogue continues as followers wrestle with their beliefs, leaving many wondering: Is practicing one belief system while believing in aspects of another genuinely possible? As time unfolds, the conversation within these community forums grows, offering a canvas for deeper spiritual exploration.