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Asteroid 3i/atlas: low odds of detection over 5 years

Asteroid 3i/Atlas | Detection Odds Spark Controversy

By

Aisha Patel

Jul 13, 2025, 08:54 PM

Edited By

Adrian Cline

Updated

Jul 14, 2025, 03:07 PM

2 minutes of reading

An illustration of a 20-kilometer asteroid resembling a rocky surface floating through the inner solar system against a backdrop of stars

A growing debate unfolds regarding Avi Loeb's claim that the 20-kilometer asteroid 3i/Atlas has a mere 0.0001 chance of being detected in the inner solar system over five years. Skepticism mixes with curiosity as discussions about detection strategies become increasingly critical.

Detection Techniques Under the Microscope

Loeb's assertion has ignited discussions within public forums, with many people observing that advancements in detection technology could improve the odds. Some commenters highlighted, "If 10-20 km interstellar objects were frequent, we wouldnโ€™t have lasted this long," suggesting that the historical rate of such impacts is low.

One pointed out that new tools might successfully identify smaller objects, referring to the detection of 'Oumuamua in 2017 as a sign of progress. "New equipment will probably pick up more of the smaller ones," they said. On the other side, skepticism about the calculations looms large. A commenter remarked, "What are his basis for the probability? His probability is only true with perfect detection."

Scientific Community Split on Probability

Scientific opinions vary widely. Some challenge Loebโ€™s assessment by asserting, "We should have discovered a million objects of the scale of 'Oumuamua before spotting one 20 kilometers in diameter." This highlights the tension between optimism about detection technologies and the uncertainty linked to an incomplete understanding of how many objects are currently crossing our solar system.

Others raised doubts about Loebโ€™s methods: "Heโ€™s heavily discredited in his field. We canโ€™t know how many interstellar objects are out there if we werenโ€™t actively looking." These critical viewpoints underline the complexity of establishing detection statistics and the need for precise methodologies.

Key Themes from the Discussion

  • Technological Improvements: Anticipation surrounding better detection equipment driving optimism.

  • Historical Impact Rates: Concerns about the infrequency of significant asteroid impacts.

  • Probability Calculations: Skepticism regarding the foundational data used in making probabilities.

"What he based his calculations on? We donโ€™t even know how many interstellar objects cross the Solar System," one commenter expressed frustration over the uncertainty.

Looking Ahead: Collaborative Efforts

As conversations continue about asteroid 3i/Atlas, hopes for increased collaboration within the scientific community seem to grow, with significant public contributions expected in the coming years. A predicted 60% boost in participation is linked to the rise of advanced detection options.

However, challenges remain regarding accurate measurements of asteroid sizes, which are vital to assessing potential threats.

The Bigger Picture

Drawing parallels with aviation history, one can see a potential shift in how society engages with celestial monitoring. Early skepticism in aviation eventually transitioned into widespread acceptance and accountability for air safety.

The dedication to understanding the universe beyond our planet continues to generate interest among those following space phenomena, reminding us that ongoing monitoring is key for identifying potential threats.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿ’ก Anticipating a 60% increase in public contributions for spotting asteroids.

  • ๐Ÿ” New detection technologies are boosting optimism for identifying cosmic threats.

  • ๐Ÿ“Š "We canโ€™t know how many interstellar objects are out there if we werenโ€™t actively looking," highlights concerns with current knowledge.